Singer Size 8 Suffering from Hypertension—These are the Causes and Effects of Hypertension

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Gospel singer, Size 8 has revealed that she is suffering from high blood pressure, commonly known as hypertension.

The artiste realized she had added too much weight after delivering her first born, Ladasha Belle. She visited a doctor. This is where she discovered she has been suffering from hypertension, a condition that results from acute stress.

The doctor instructed her to shed at least 15 kgs in 12 months, a task she has started implementing. Realizing it’s the only way she can prolong her life, Size 8 is always in the gym.

Linet Munyali alias Size 8 struggled to deliver her first child. She reveals it was due to the condition (high blood pressure) that doctors advised her to deliver before 9 months. This was the only way she could save her child’s life.

Linet is one of thousands of women in Kenya suffering from this particular condition. It’s for this reason you are advised to avoid stressful conditions as much as possible and reduce weight to a maximum of 90 kgs.

If you aren’t aware, the following are causes and risks associated with hypertension

Causes of hypertension:

  • Smoking
  • Being overweight or obese
  • Lack of physical activity
  • Too much salt in the diet
  • Too much alcohol consumption (more than 1 to 2 drinks per day)
  • Stress
  • Older age
  • Genetics
  • Family history of high blood pressure
  • Chronic kidney disease
  • Adrenal and thyroid disorders
  • Sleep apnea

Risks and effects of hypertension:

High blood pressure can damage your health in many ways. It can seriously hurt important organs like your heart and brain.

Fortunately, you can control your blood pressure to lower your risk for serious health problems.

Decreased Blood Flow to the Heart

High blood pressure can harden your arteries, which decreases the flow of blood and oxygen to your heart and lead to heart disease. In addition, decreased blood flow to the heart can cause:

  • Chest pain, also called angina.
  • Heart failure, a condition when your heart can’t pump enough blood and oxygen to your other organs.
  • Heart attack, which occurs when the blood supply to your heart is blocked and heart muscle begins to die without enough oxygen. The longer the blood flow is blocked, the greater the damage to the heart.

The Brain

High blood pressure can burst or block arteries that supply blood and oxygen to the brain, causing a stroke. Brain cells die during a stroke because they do not get enough oxygen. Stroke can cause serious disabilities in speech, movement, and other basic activities, and a stroke can kill you.

The Kidneys

Adults with diabetes, high blood pressure, or both have a higher risk of developing chronic kidney disease than those without these diseases. Approximately 1 of 3 adults with diabetes and 1 of 5 adults with high blood pressure have chronic kidney disease.

How to control high blood pressure

You can make changes to your lifestyle that will help you control your blood pressure. Your doctor might prescribe medications that can help you. By controlling your blood pressure, you will lower your risk for the harmful effects of high blood pressure.

Work with Your Health Care Team

Team-based care that includes you, your doctor, and other health care providers can help reduce and control blood pressure.1

If you already have high blood pressure, your doctor may prescribe medications and lifestyle changes. Lifestyle changes are just as important as medications. Follow your doctor’s instructions and stay on your medications. Do not stop taking your medications before talking to your doctor or pharmacist.

All drugs may have side effects, so talk to your doctor regularly. As your blood pressure improves, your doctor will check it often.

Make Lifestyle Changes

Lifestyle changes can help you control your blood pressure.

  • Diet. Eat a healthy diet that is:
    • Low in salt (sodium), total fat, saturated fat, and cholesterol.
    • High in fresh fruits and vegetables.
  • Be active. Try taking a brisk 10-minute walk 3 times a day 5 days a week.
  • Do not smoke. If you smoke, quit as soon as possible. Visit Smokefree.gov for tips on quitting.

These lifestyle changes for blood pressure control are similar to those for preventing high blood pressure.

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